Time Base Correction: ES 2204-T Time Base Correction (TBC) Unit

Synchronization:
The ES 2204-T Time Base Correction (TBC) Unit (http://www.dps.com) is a full frame 512 line TBC unit.  The S-VHS pathway through the TBC unit insures correction of any synchronization problems with the input video without loss of VHS information content.

Brightness - Contrast:
The digital rotary dial on the ES 2204-T adjusts brightness and contrast when black or video switches are pressed.  The digital rotary dial sets the processing amplifiers to unity gain (output signal has the same voltage values as the input signal), SETTING 3, green light on brightness, contrast. The range of the digital dial is from -127 to +127 for brightness and contrast.  Pressing and holding the Unity switch (far right most key) for a few seconds resets all the processing amplifiers to unity gain.  The unity setting is signified by a series of flashing red lights.

In the VCR still mode, or slow advance, the output signal is monitored on the image display monitor.  Dark, low light level video now becomes bright as daylight for enhanced viewing.  The brightness and/or contrast can be adjusted by selecting the video or black switch and rotating the digital dial. 

  Motion Blur:

While the VCR is advancing through the images, set the “Freeze Frame/Field” switch to “FIELD”.  Press “TAKE”.  Three fields are frozen and loaded into digital memory in the TBC.  Rotating the digital dial advances the captured video through three fields.  The effect is to lessen, reduce or even eliminate motion blur.

Time Lapse to Real Time  -  Quasi Real Time for slow play time lapse VCR tapes:

Slow play or long play time lapse video tapes can be made to appear as Quasi real-time for display on regular VCR's played in their normal two (2) hour mode.  This feature is a great aid to the investigator(s), the witness(es) and juries.

The slow play or long play time lapse video is played back on the continuous mode VCR unit.  The video signal is routed via the SVHS pathway through a full frame time base correction unit with intensity adjustment.  The speed of the playback unit is adjusted manually for Quasi real-time motion.  The video signal is recorded on the time lapse VCR in normal two (2) hour mode.  Though the SVHS pathway is used throughout the entire signal route, only the VHS signal is actually played back and recorded.  The wider SVHS pathway allows for minimal signal loss due to its wider bandwidth.  The resulting VHS recorded tape can now be played in any regular VCR unit with less or more delay between images providing Quasi real-time motion.

Place the original VCR tape in the Panasonic AG 7350 (jog/shuttle and continuous play) VCR.
Press “Play” and rotate the outer dial of the jog/shuttle control on the Panasonic AG 7350.  The outer dial, shuttle control, moves the tape forward or backwards, across the helical scan rotating read-write heads from one to eleven times real time, (1X to 11X).  Find the region of interest to record.  Find the starting position, advance the shuttle dial until real time or quasi real time motion appears on the monitor.  Most situations require a slightly slower than real time two (2) hour mode setting.  This slightly slower than real time speed gives the eye more opportunity to comprehend the images without distorting the real time effect.  Find the optimal real time setting, often just a few degrees, ˜5° clockwise from the shuttle control still position, then press “STOP”.  Without changing the shuttle dial setting, rewind the tape on the AG 7350 to the beginning, or just behind the starting point of the region of interest.  Insert a VHS tape into the NAVCO 2700 (the copy tape) and set the NAVCO 2700 to two (2) hour mode (front panel time mode switch - up, down arrow buttons).  Press “Play” on the Panasonic AG 7350.  Just a few seconds before the start of the scene of interest appears on the monitor, press “Record” (red button) on the NAVCO 2670.  The Panasonic AG 7350 will now transfer the time base corrected images in real time or quasi real time to the NAVCO 2700.  The NAVCO 2700 records in real time standard play SP two (2) hour mode.  The VHS copy tape receives the VHS signal using the SVHS pathway through all of the VCR’s, TBC’s and Multiplexer’s.  Minimal information will be lost to the copy tape.


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Copyright © 1998-2007 TREC  All Rights Reserved    Last Updated Tuesday, May 20, 2008